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Q.

The greatest common divisor  31C3,31C5…,31C29 is

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a

31

b

2

c

17

d

none of these

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

We have, for 3≤r≤29r!(31−r)! 31Cr=31!As the prime 31 divides R.H.S. and 31 does not divide r! and(31−r)! for β≤r≤29, we get 31∣ 31CrAlso, Since  31C29=(31)(3)(5),31C3=(31)(29)(5) and 31C5=(31)(29)(7)No prime other than  31  can divide all the numbers.Thus greatest common divisors of the given numbers is  31 .
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