Q.

The greatest and the least absolute value of z+1 ,where |z+4|≤3 are respectively

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a

6 and 0

b

10 and 6

c

4 and 3

d

None

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Given that |z+1|=|z+4−3|....................(i) |z+4−3|≤|z+4|+|−3|≤3+3=6 [given |z+4|≤3 &|−3|=3 ]∴|z+1|≤6 Again |z+1|≥0 [modules is always non-negative]∴ least value of |z+1| may be zero ,which occurs when z =–1,for  z=–1⇒|z+4|=|−1+4|=3 which satisfies the given condition that |z+4|≥3 hence, the least and the greatest  values of |z+1|  are 0 and 6
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The greatest and the least absolute value of z+1 ,where |z+4|≤3 are respectively