First slide
Theory of equations
Question

If α,β,γ are the  roots of the equation x3+x+1=0 then the value of x3+β3+γ3 is

Moderate
Solution

We have, α+β+γ=0 and αβγ=1

Now,

α+β+γ=0α3+β3+γ3=3αβγ

 α3+β3+γ3=3×(1)=3  αβγ=1

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