If α,β,γ are the roots of the equation x3+x+1=0 then the value of x3+β3+γ3 is
We have, α+β+γ=0 and αβγ=−1
Now,
α+β+γ=0⇒α3+β3+γ3=3αβγ
∴ α3+β3+γ3=3×(−1)=−3 ∵αβγ=−1