If the coefficients of x−7 and x−8 in the expansion of (2+13x)n are equal then n=
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a
56
b
55
c
45
d
15
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
In the expansion (2+13x)n (∴ Tr+1= nCr xn−r (a)r be the general term of expansion (x+a)n) Then Tr+1= nCr2n−r(13x)r= nCr2n−r3rx−r So, coefficient of x−r= nCr2n−r3r ⇒ Coefficient of x−7= nC72n−737 And coefficient of x−8 = nC82n−838 According to problem coefficients are equal hence nC7 2n−737=nC8 2n−838⇒nC8nC7=38 2n−737 2n−8⇒nC8nC7=6 ⇒ nC8nC7=6 ⇒ n−78=6 (∴ nCrnCr−1=n−r+1r) ∴ n=55