Q.

If each side of length a of an equilateral triangle subtends an angle of 600 at the top of a tower h meter high situated at the center of the triangle, then

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a

3a2=2h2

b

2a2=3h2

c

a2=3h2

d

3a2=h2

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Let O be the center of the equilateral triangle ABC and OP be the tower of height h. Then each of the triangle PAB, PBC and PAC are equilateral and thus PA=PB=AB=a .           In triangle ABC,OA is the bisector of the angle A,               SoOAa/2=sec300⇒OA=a2.23=a3           Now from right angle triangle POA          PA2=OP2+OA2   ⇒a2=h2+a23⇒2a23=h2       ⇒2a2=3h2
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