If the equation x2+2(λ+1)x+λ2+λ+7=0has only negative roots, then the least value of λ equals_____.
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answer is 6.
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Detailed Solution
Let f(x)=x2+2(λ+1)x+λ2+λ+7If both roots of f(x) = 0 are negative, then D=b2−4ac=4(λ+1)2−4λ2+λ+7≥0⇒ λ−6≥0 → ,λ∈[6,∞) (1)Sum of roots =−2(λ+1)<0 ⇒ λ∈(−1,∞) (2)and products of roots =λ2+λ+7>0∀λ∈R (3)∴ From (1),(2),(3), we get λ∈[6,∞)(as (1), (2), (3) must be satisfied simultaneously.)Hence, the least value of λ=6.