If the function f satisfies the relation f(x+y)+f(x−y) =2f(x)f(y)∀x, y∈R and f(0)≠0, then
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a
f(x) is an even function
b
f(x) is an odd function
c
If f(2)=a, then f(−2)=a
d
If f(4)=b, then f(−4)=−b
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
f(x+y)+f(x−y)=2f(x)⋅f(y) (1)Put x = 0. Then f(y)+f(−y)=2f(0)f(y) (2)Put x = y = 0. Then f(0)+f(0)=2f(0)f(0)∴ f(0)=1[asf(0)≠0]∴ f(−y)=f(y) [From (2)]Hence, the function is even. Then f(−2)=f(2)=a.