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If 0<r<sn and  nPr=nPs then value  of  r + s is

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a
2n−2
b
2n – 1
c
2
d
1

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detailed solution

Correct option is B

nPr=nPs⇒ n!(n−r)!=n!(n−s)!⇒ (n−r)!=(n−s)!As rn−s But the only two different factorials which are equal are 0! and 1! Thus n – r = 1 and  n – s = 0 ⇒r=n−1 and s=n.⇒ r+s=2n−1.


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