If p1 and p2 are lengths of the perpendicular from origin on the tangent and normal to the curve x2/3+y2/3=62/3 then the value of 4p12+p22 is equal to
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answer is 36.
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Detailed Solution
Any point on the curve x2/3+y2/3=62/3 is of the form (6cos3θ,6sin3θ). Now dy/dx=−y1/3/x1/3, so dydx|(6cos3θ,6sin3θ)=−sinθcosθ=−tanθ. Thus the equation of tangent at (6cos3θ,6sin3θ). Y−6sin3θ=−tanθ(X−6cos3θ) ⇒ Xsinθ+Ycosθ=6sin3θcosθ+6sinθcos3θ=6sinθcosθ. The equation of normal at (6cos3θ,6sin3θ) isY−6sin3θ=cotθ(X−6cos3θ), i.e. cosθX−sinθY=6(sin2θ−cos2θ) =−6cos2θ Therefore , p1=6sinθcosθ and p2=6cos2θ 4p12+p22=36sin22θ+36cos22θ=36.