First slide
Pair of straight lines
Question

If the pair of lines x2+2xy+ay2=0 and ax2+2xy+y2=0 have exactly one line in common, then a=

Moderate
Solution

Let y=mx be a line common to the given pairs of

am2+2m+1=0 and m2+2m+a=0

 m22(a1)=m1a2=12(a1) m2=1 and m=a+12 (a+1)2=4a2+2a3=0a=3,1

But, for a=1, the two pairs have both the lines common.

Hence, a=-3.

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