If the roots of 10x3 - nx2 - 54x - 27 = 0 are in harmonic progression, then n equals ___________.
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answer is 9.
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Detailed Solution
10x3−nx2−54x−27=0 has roots in H.P.put x = 1/t27t3+54t2+nt−10=0This equation has roots in A.P. Let the roots be a - d, a, and a + d∴ 3a=−5427 or a=−23Also (a−d)a(a+d)=1027∴ 2349−d2=−1027 or 49−d2=−59∴ d2=1 or d=±1So, roots are 13,−23,−53∴ n27=109−59−29 or n27=39or n = 9