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If the sum of three numbers in G.P. is 63 and the product of the first and the second term is 34of the third term, then the numbers are

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a
3, 12, 48
b
4, 12, 36
c
2, 10, 50
d
None of these

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detailed solution

Correct option is A

Let the three numbers be a, ar,ar2Given a+ar+ar2=63-------------- (1)and a⋅ar=34⋅ar2 or a=34r------------------(2)putting in  (1)   34r+34r⋅r+34r⋅r2=63or          r3+r2+r−84=0 or  (r−4)r2+5r+21=0∴ r=4,−5±25−842∴ Real value of r is 4. Putting this value in (2),   a=34×4=3∴The three numbers are 3,3×4,3×42,i e  3, 12, 48.


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