If x1, x2, x3 and y1, y2, y3 are both in GP with the same common ratio, then the points (x1, y1), (x2, y2) and (x3, y3)
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a
Lie on a straight line
b
Lie on an ellipse
c
Lie on a circle
d
Are vertices of a triangle
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
If x1, x2, x3 and y1, y2, y3 are in GP.Then let x2=rx1, x3=r2x1And y2=ry1, y3=r2y1With common ratio r , then the points are(x1, y1), (rx1, ry1) and (r2x1, r2y1) .Now x1y11x2y21x3y31=x1y11rx1ry11r2x1r2y11=x1y1111rr1r2r21=x1y1(0)=0(Since two columns are identical)Thus these points lie on a straight line.Alternate SolutionLet x1=a⇒x2=ar and x3=ar2And y=b⇒y2=br and y3=br2Let the points are A(a, b), B(ar, br) and C(ar2, br2) .Now slope of AB=b(r−1)a(r−1)=baAnd slope of BC=b(r2−r)a(r2−r)=ba∵ slope of AB= slope of BC⇒ AB∥BCBut B is a common point.∴ A, B and C are collinear.i.e., the points (x1, y1), (x2, y2) and (x3, y3) lie on a straight line.