First slide
Methods of solving first order first degree differential equations
Question

 If for x0,y=y(x) is the solution of the differential equation, 

(x+1)dy=(x+1)2+y-3dx,y(2)=0, then y(3) is equal to 

Moderate
Solution

dydx=(1+x)+y-31+xdydx-1(1+x)y=(1+x)-3(1+x) I.F. =e-1(1+x)dx=1(1+x)

 So, the solution will be y1+x=1-3(1+x)2dxy1+x=x+3(1+x)-1+cy=(1+x)x+3(1+x)+c At x=2,y=00=3(2+1+c)c=-3

 Hence the solution is y=(1+x)x+31+x-3

Substitute x=3  It gives

y=1+33+31+33=434=3

Get Instant Solutions
When in doubt download our app. Now available Google Play Store- Doubts App
Download Now
Doubts App