First slide
Formation of differential equations
Question

If x(t) is a solution of (t + 1)dx=(2x+(t + 1)4 ) dt, x(0)=2  then limt1x(t) is

Moderate
Solution

dxdt2t+1x=(t+1)3 The I. F. is e2dtt+1=1(t+1)2

The equation reduces to  ddtx1(t+1)2=(t+1)

x(t+1)2=(t+1)22+C. Since x(0)=h2

so , C=32. Thus x(t+1)2=(t+1)22+32 

x=(t+1)42+32(t+1)2.  limt1x(t)=8+6=14 

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