If z=(λ+3)+i(5−λ2) ; then the locus of z is (where i=−1 )
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a
A straight line
b
A part of circle
c
An ellipse
d
A parabola
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
Since z=(λ+3)+i(5−λ2) Let z=x+iy Then x+iy=(λ+3)+i(5−λ2) Comparing the real and imaginary parts, then x=λ+3⇒x−3=λ ……..(i)and y=5−λ2 or y=5−(x−3)2 [from Eq. (i)]which is a part of circle.