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a
An ellipse
b
The imaginary axis
c
A circle
d
The real axis
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
|z2−1|=|z|2+1 ⇒|z2−1|2=(zz¯+1)2⇒(z2−1)(z¯2−1)=(zz¯+1)2 ⇒z2+2zz¯+z¯2=0⇒(z+z¯)2=0⇒z=−z¯ ⇒ z is purely imaginaryAlternatively ,let z=r(cosθ+isinθ) Then |z2−1|=|r2(cos2θ+isin2θ)−1| =r4−2r2cos2θ+1 and |z2−1|2=(|z|2+1)2 ⇒r4−2r2cos2θ+1=r4+2r2+1 ⇒2cos2θ=0⇒cosθ=±π2 ∴ z lies on imaginary axis.