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The integral 01/alog (1+ax)1+a2x2dx(a>0) is equal to 

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a
a(log⁡ 2)π8
b
1a(log⁡ 2)π4
c
1a(log⁡ 2)π8
d
1a2(log⁡ 2)

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detailed solution

Correct option is C

Put ax=t, the given integral reduces to1a∫01 log⁡ (1+t)1+t2dt=1a∫0π/4 log⁡ (1+tan⁡ u)1+tan2⁡ usec2⁡ udu(t−tan⁡ u)=1a∫0π/4 log⁡ (1+tan⁡ u)du=1a∫0π/4 log⁡1+tan⁡π4−udu=1a∫0π/4 log⁡ 1+1−tan⁡ u1+tan⁡ udu=1a∫0π/4 [log⁡ 2−log⁡ (1+tan⁡ u)]du⇒2a∫0π/4 log⁡ (1+tan⁡ u)du=1a(log⁡ 2)π4⇒1a∫0π/4 log⁡(1+tan⁡ u)du=1a(log⁡ 2)π8


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