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The least value of the function F(x)=0x  (3 sin u+4 cos u) du

on the interval (5π/4, 4π/3] is

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a
3/2−3/2
b
5−432
c
7−432
d
9−432

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detailed solution

Correct option is D

We have F'(x)=3 sin x+4 cos x. Since sin x and cos x assume negative values in the third quadrant, we have F′(x)<0 for all x∈(5π/4, 4π/3) so F(x) assumes the least value at the point x = 4π/3.Thus the least value is F(4π/3)=∫04π/3 (3sin⁡ u+4cos⁡ u)du=(−3cos⁡ u+4sin⁡ u)04π/3=−3cos⁡ 4π3+4sin⁡ 4π3−(−3)=92−432=9−432.


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