Q.

Let A(1,4) and B(1,-5) be two points. Let P be a point on the circle (x-1)2+(y-1)2=1 such that (PA)2+(PB)2 have maximum value, then the points, P,A and B lie on:

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a

a hyperbola

b

a parabola

c

a straight line

d

an ellipse

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

P=(1+cosθ,1+sinθ),A=(1,4),B(1,-5)PA2+PB2=cos2θ+(sinθ-3)2+cos2θ+(sinθ+6)2=10-6sinθ+37+12sinθ=47+12sinθ-6sinθ=47+6sinθPA2+PB2max=(47+6sinθ)max⇒θ=π2 ∴p=(1,2)∴P,A,B lie on line x=1
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