First slide
Maxima and minima
Question

Let f:RRbe a differentiable and increasing function xR. If the tangent drawn to the curve at any point x(a,b) always lies below the curve, then

Moderate
Solution

Clearly , for f(x)>0,f′′(x)>0 [in Figure (c)], tangent always lies below the graph. 
For f(x)<0,f′′(x)>0 [in Figure (d)], tangent always lies below the graph. 

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