Q.

The locus of the centre of a circle of radius 3 which rolls on the outside of the circle x2+y2+3x−6y−9=0  is:

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a

x2+y2+3x−6y+15=0

b

x2+y2+3x−6y+5=0

c

x2+y2+3x−6y+29/4=0

d

x2+y2+3x−6y−45=0

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

For the given circle, the centre is (−3/2,3)  and radius =(9/4+9+9)=9/2 . Obviously the locus of the centre of the circle which rolls is also a circle having the same centre (−3/2,3)  and radius =(9/2)+3=15/2 .∴     the required locus is (x+3/2)2+(y−3)2=(15/2)2 or    x2+y2+3x−6y−45=0 .
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