The mean of five observations is 4 and their variance is 5.2. If three of these observations are 1,2 and 6, then the other two are
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a
2 and 9
b
3 and 8
c
4 and 7
d
5 and 6
answer is C.
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Detailed Solution
Let the two unknown numbers be x and y, then mean =4=1+2+6+x+y5=4⇒x+y=11…………………(1)σ2=5.212+22+62+x2+y25−mean2=5.241+x2+y2=55.2+42x2+y2=65……………...(2)Solve (1) & (2) x=4,y=7