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Questions  

Mean and variance of 20 observations are 10 and 4 respectively. It was found that in place of 11, 9 was taken by mistake. The correct variance, is

a
3.99
b
3.98
c
4.01
d
4.02

detailed solution

Correct option is A

Let x1,x2,…,x20 be 20 observations. Then,           uncorrected ∑xi=20×10=200 and 120∑xi2−(10)2=4⇒ uncorrected ∑xi2=2080    Corrected ∑xi=200−9+11=202     Corrected ∑xi2=2080−92+112=2120 ∴ Correct variance =120 Corrected ∑xi− Corrected ∑xi202                                  =212020−202202=106−102.01=3.99

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