The point on the line 3x−2y=1 which is closest to the origin is
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a
(313,−213)
b
(511,211)
c
(35,25)
d
None of these
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
The point can be taken as (x,3x−12) Let z=x2+(3x−1)24[where z= Square of the distance of the point from origin]z is min. for x=313∴ The point is (313,−213)second method: Nearest point from 0,0 to 3x-2y-1=0 is equal to foot of the perpendicular drawn from 0,0 to the line . Let h,k be the foot of origin on the given line. therefore h-03=k-0-2=--132+22 ⇒h=313 and k=-213