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Q.

PQ is a chord of the circle x2+y2−2x−8=0 whose midpoint is (2, 2). The circle passing through P, Q and (1, 2) is

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a

x2+y2−7x+10y+28=0

b

x2+y2−7x−10y+22=0

c

x2+y+7x−10y+22=0

d

x2+y2+7x+10y−22=0

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The equation of the chord of the circle x2+y2−2x−8=0 having (2, 2) as its mid-point is2x+2y−(x+2)−8=4+4−4−8                     [Using: S′=T ] ⇒x+2y−6=0 The equation of a circle passing through P and Q isx2+y2−2x−8+λ(x+2y−6)=0                       ... (i)It passes through (1, 2).∴ 1+4−2−8+λ(1+4−6)=0⇒λ=−5Putting the value of λ in (i), we obtainx2+y2−7x−10y+22=0as the equation of the required circle.
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