The range of m for which the line y=mx+2 cuts the circle x2+y2=1 at distinct or coincident point, is
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a
[−3,3]
b
(−∞,−3]∪[3,+∞)
c
[3,+∞)
d
None of these
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
The length of the perpendicular from the centre (0,0) to the line =2(1+m2). The radius of the circle =1For the line to cut the circle at distinct or coincident points, 2(1+m)2≤1 ⇒ 1+m2≥4 ⇒m2≥3.∴ m∈(−∞,−3]∪[3,+∞)