Q.
The set of equations λx−y+(cosθ)z=0,3x+y+2z=0,(cosθ)x+y+2z=0 ; 0≤θ<2π has non-trivial solution(s)
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a
for no values of λ and θ
b
for all values of λ and θ
c
for all values of λ and two values of θ
d
for no value of λ and all values of θ
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
The determinant of the coefficient matrix is D=λ−1cosθ312cosθ12=λ(2−2)+1(6−2cosθ)+cosθ(3−cosθ)=6−cos2θ+cosθ=6+14−cos2θ−cosθ+14Converting into a perfect square, we get=254−cosθ−122 Minimum value of D is 254−−1−122=4>0i.eD≠0∴ Given system has only trivial solutions For no values of λ and θ system has non trivial solution(s) Therefore, the correct answer is (1).
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