Q.

In a set of 20 observations, each of the observation below the median of all observations is increased by 6 and each of the remaining observation is decreased by2.Then the mean of the new set of observations

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a

increase by 1

b

decrease by 1

c

increase by 4

d

increase by 2

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Arrange all observations in increasing or decreasingorder.Let the observations be x1,x2…x20 so that  x10+x112 .is themedian. The new set of observations will be  x1+6,…x10+6,x11−2,…,x20−2Their mean is equal to                                120∑i=120 xi+6×10−2×10=120∑i=120 xi+2
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