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Questions  

The solution of the differential equation xdydx+y=x3y6 , is 

a
x7=5y5+Cx2y5
b
2x7=5y5+Cx2y5
c
5x7=2y5+Cx2y5
d
2x7=5y5+Cx5y2

detailed solution

Correct option is B

The given differential equation can be written as1y6dydx+1xy5=x2Let y−5=0 , Then −5y−6dydx=dvdx⇒y−6dydx=−15dvdxSubstituting these values in the given differential equation, we get−15dvdx+1xv=x2⇒ dvdx−5xv=−5x2          …(i)This is the standard form of the linear differential equation having integrating factor I. F. =e∫5xdx=e−5log⁡x=1x5Multiplying both sides of (i) by I.F. and integrating w.r.t. x, we get v1x5=∫−5x2⋅1x5dx⇒vx5=52x−2+C⇒ y−5x5=52x−2+C  , which is the required solution.

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