Q.
The sum of all the numbers that can be formed by writing all the digits 3, 2, 3, 4 only once is
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a
39996
b
49996
c
57776
d
None of these
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
The number of numbers having 2 in unit’s place =3!2!(because the other three places are to be filled by 3, 3, 4 of which two are identical).The number of numbers having 3 in unit’s place = 3!, (because the other three places are to be filled by 2, 3, 4).The number of numbers having 4 in unit’s place =3!2!, (because the other three places are to be filled by 3, 2, 3 of which two are identical)∴ Sum of the digits in unit’s place=3!2!×2+3!×3+3!2!×4=6+18+12=36.Similarly, the sum of the digits in other places is 36 each.∴ Required sum = 36 × 1000 + 36 × 100 + 36 × 10 + 36 × 1 = 36 (1000 + 100 + 10 +1) = 36 × 1111 = 39996.
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