The sum of rational terms in the expansion of (2+31/5)10 is
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a
250
b
41
c
530
d
none of these
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
General term in the given expansion of (2+31/5)10 is (∴ Tr+1= nCr xn−r (a)r be the expansion of (x+a)n) Tr+1= 10Cr (2)10−r (31/5)r Tr+1= 10Cr(2)10−r2 (3)r5, r=0,1,2,..., 10 This will be a rational number if booth 10−r2 and r5 are whole numbers 10−r2=0⇒r=10 r5=0⇒r=0 i.e. if r=0 and r=10 So, there are only two rational terms, namely T0+1 and T10+1 Sum of these terms =T1+T11 = 10C0 25+ 10C10 32 (∴ Tr+1= nCr xn−r (a)r =32+9=41