Q.

The sum of the series (1+2)+(1+2+22)+(1+2+22+23)+.... upto n terms is

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a

2n+2−n−4

b

2(2n−1)−n

c

2n+1−n

d

2n+1−1

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The given series is(1+2)+(1+2+22)+(1+2+22+23)+.....+n terms ∴     Tn=1+2+22+23+...+2n  =1(2n+1−1)2−1=2n+1−1∑1nTn=∑1n(2n+1−1)=∑1n2n+1−∑1n1                                =(22+23+ ... +2n+1)−n                                =2(2+22+ .. +2n)−n                                =4(2n−1)2−1−n=2n+2−n−4
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