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Suppose m arithmetic means are inserted between 1 and 31. If the ratio of the second mean to the mth mean is 1 : 4, then m

is equal to

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a
7
b
9
c
11
d
15

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detailed solution

Correct option is B

Let m arithmetic means between 1 and 31 beA1, A2,…, Am, then 1, A1, A2…Am 31 is an A.P. Let d bethe common difference of this A.P. Now, 31=(m+2)th term of the A.P. Now,=1+(m+2 –1)d ⇒ d=30m+1.Also, A2=1+2d, Am=1+md=31−dNow, A2Am=14⇒4A2=Am⇒ 4(1+2d)=31−d⇒d=3Thus 30m+1=3⇒m=9.


Similar Questions

Between 1 and  31  are  inserted  M arithmetic means so that the ratio of the 7th  and  (M - 1) th  means is 5:9,  then the  value  of m is 


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