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Q.

A teacher takes three children from her class to a zoo at a time, but she does not take the same three children to the zoo more than once. She finds that she went to the zoo 84 times more than a particular child has gone to the zoo. The number of children in her class is

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answer is 10.

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Detailed Solution

The number of times the teacher goes to the zoo is  nC3. The number of times a particular child goes to the zoo is equal to number of ways two other children can be selected who accompany a particular child, i.e.,  n−1C2. From the question.    nC3−n−1C2=84 or     (n−1)(n−2)(n−3)=6×84=9×8×7⇒    n−1=9
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