First slide
Analysis of two circles in circles
Question

There are two circles whose equations are x2+y2=9

and x2+y28x6y+n2=0,nZ, having exactly two common

tangents. The number of possible values of n, is

Moderate
Solution

The coordinates of the centres and radii of the

circles are:

Centres:   C1(0,0) C2(4,3)

Radii        r1=3    r2=25n2,5<n<5

Given circles will have exactly two common tangents, if

     r1r2<C1C2<r1+r2325n2<5<3+25n2

Clearly, 325n2<5  is true for all n(5, 5).

Now,

   5<3+25n2 2<25n2

 4<25n2 n221<0 21<n<21n=±4,±3,±2,±1,0.

Hence,  ncan take 9  integral values. 

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