Two variable chords AB and BC of a circle are such that AB = BC = a. M and N are the midpoints of AB and BC, respectively, such that the line joining MN intersects the circles at P and Q, where P is closer to AB and O is the center of the circle.
is
From the figure, since OAB is an equilateral triangle,
The angle between the tangents at A and C is
Let T be the point of intersection of tangents.
Since ,the angle between the tangents is 60°.
The locus of the point of intersection of tangents at A and C is
The locus of the point of intersection of tangents at A and C is a circle whose center is O(0, 0) and radius is
So, the locus is .