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Questions  

The value of cot36cot72 is

a
1/5
b
1/5
c
1
d
1/3

detailed solution

Correct option is B

We find thatcot2⁡36∘cot2⁡72∘=cos2⁡36∘cos2⁡72∘sin2⁡36∘sin2⁡72∘=1+cos⁡72∘1+cos⁡144∘1−cos⁡72∘1−cos⁡144∘=1+cos⁡72∘1−cos⁡36∘1−cos⁡72∘1+cos⁡36∘=1+cos⁡72∘−cos⁡36∘−cos⁡72∘cos⁡36∘1−cos⁡72∘+cos⁡36∘−cos⁡72∘cos⁡36∘=1−cos⁡36∘−cos⁡72∘−cos⁡72∘cos⁡36∘1+cos⁡36∘−cos⁡72∘−cos⁡72∘cos⁡36∘=1−12−141+12−14=15             ∵cos⁡36∘−cos⁡72∘=12 and, cos⁡36∘cos⁡72∘=14∴ cot2⁡36∘cot2⁡72∘=15⇒cot⁡36∘cot⁡72∘=15

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