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Questions  

A variable circle passes through the fixed point (2, 0) and touches the y-axis. Then, the locus of its centre, is

a
a parabola
b
a circle
c
an ellipse
d
a hyperbola

detailed solution

Correct option is A

Let the variable circle bex2+y2+2gx+2fy+c=0                         ... (i)It passes through (2, 0) and touches y-axis.∴ 4+4g+c=0     and c=f2⇒ 4+4y+f2=0Hence, the locus of the centre  (- g, - f) of circle (i) is4−4x+y2=0⇒ y2=4(x−1), which is a parabola.

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The locus of the point which moves in a plane so that the sum of the squares of its distances from the lines ax+by+c=0  and bxay+d=0  is r2,  is a circle of radius.


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