Vertices of a variable triangle are A(3,4),B(5cosθ,5sinθ) and C(5sinθ,−5cosθ) Then, locus of its orihocenire is
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a
(x+y−1)2+(x−y−7)2=100
b
(x+y−7)2+(x−y−1)2=100
c
(x+y−7)2+(x+y−1)2=100
d
(x+y−7)2+(x−y+1)2=100
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
We observe that OA =OB =OC. Therefore 0 (0, 0) is the circumcentre of△ABC. Let O′(h,k) be the coordinates of its orthocentreThe centroid G 3+5cosθ+5sinθ3,4+5sinθ−5cosθ3divides the line segment joining OO′ in the ratio 1 : 2.∴ 1×h+2×01+2=3+5cosθ+5sinθ3and 1×k+2×01+2=4+5sinθ−5cosθ3O(0,0)1⟶ 2 O O' (h,k)⇒ h=3+5cosθ+5sinθ and k=4+5sinθ−5cosθ⇒ h+k−7=10sinθ and h−k+1=10cosθ⇒ (h+k−7)2+(h−k+1)2=100Hence, the locus of (h,k) is (x+y−7)2+(x−y+1)2=100