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Questions  

AB and CD are fixed conducting smooth rails placed in a vertical plane and joined by a constant current source at its upper end. PQ is a conducting rod which is free to slide on the rails. A horizontal uniform magnetic field exists in space as shown. If the rod PQ is released from rest then,

a
the rod PQ will move downward with constant acceleration
b
the rod PQ will move upward with constant acceleration
c
the rod will remain at rest
d
any of the above

detailed solution

Correct option is D

Magnetic force F = IlB acts upwards and weight acts downwards.a=mg-Fm, depends upon mg and F.

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Two horizontal parallel straight conductors, each 20 cm long, are arranged one vertically above the other and carry equal currents in opposite directions. The lower conductor is fixed while the other is free to move in guides remaining parallel to the lower. If the upper conductor weighs 1.0 g, what is the approximate current (in A) that will maintain the conductors at a distance 0.50 cm apart?


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