Q.
The amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of 1 g of Helium at NTP, from T1K to T2K is
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a
34NakBT2−T1
b
34NakBT2T1
c
38NakBT2−T1
d
32NakBT2−T1
answer is C.
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Detailed Solution
As here volume of the gas remains constant, therefore the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of the gas is ΔQ=nCvΔTHere, Number of moles, n=14CV=32R ∵ He is a monatomic ΔT=T2−T1 ∴ ΔQ=1432RT2−T1 =38NakBT2−T1 ∵kB=RNa
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