First slide
Fluid statics
Question

The approximate depth of an ocean is 2700 m. The compressibility of water is 45.4×10-11 Pa-1 and density of water is 103 kg/m3. What fractional compression of water will be obtained at the bottom of the ocean?

Moderate
Solution

 Depth of ocean d=2700 m

 Compressibility of water, K=45.4×10-11 Pa-1

ΔVV=?

 Excess pressure at the bottom, ΔP=ρgd

=103×10×2700=27×106 Pa

 We know, B=ΔP(ΔV/V)

ΔVV=ΔPB=K.ΔPK=1B

=45.4×10-11×27×106=1.2×10-2

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