A ball of mass m is suspended from the ceiling with the help of an elastic cord. An additional downward force applied on the ball, if increased gradually to a value F0, the cord would break. What should be the additional minimum constant force F that will break the cord ?
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a
F=12F0
b
F=12F0+mg
c
F=12F0−mg
d
F=12F0+mg
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
F0=kx0⇒ x0=F0k: displacement from mean position For minimum value of FWF=ΔU+Δk; ΔU=ΔUe+ΔUg⇒Fx0=12kx02⇒F=kx02=F02