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A beaker of radius ๐‘Ÿ is filled with water (refractive index43) up to a height ๐ป as shown in the figure on the left. The beaker is kept on a horizontal table rotating with angular speed ๐œ”. This makes the water surface curved so that the difference in the height of water level at the center and at the circumference of the beaker is โ„Ž (โ„Žโ‰ช๐ป,โ„Žโ‰ช๐‘Ÿ), as shown in the figure on the right. Take this surface to be approximately spherical with a radius of curvature ๐‘…. Which of the following is/are correct? (g is the acceleration due to gravity)

a
R=h2+r22h
b
R=3r22h
c
Apparent depth of the bottom of the beaker is close toย 3H21+ฯ‰2H2gโˆ’1
d
Apparent depth of the bottom of the beaker is close toย 3H41+ฯ‰2H4gโˆ’1

detailed solution

Correct option is A

In ฮ”OABR2=(Rโˆ’h)2+r2R2=R2โˆ’2hR+h2+r2โ‡’2hR=h2+r2โ‡’R=h2+r22h Given, h<

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