A beam of monochromatic light is refracted from vacuum into a medium of refractive index 1.5, the wavelength of refracted light will be
From
Here, c = velocity of light in medium and
V = velocity of light in vacuum; m = refractive index of the medium.
Hence, wavelength in medium
So, the required wavelength decreases.
Alternatively,
, On refraction, the frequency, f do not change. When light is refracted from vacuum to a medium, the velocity, v decreases. Therefore, also decreases.