A beam of natural light falls on a system of 6 polaroids, which are arranged in succession such that each polaroid is turned through 30° with respect to the preceding one. The percentage of incident intensity that passes through the system will be
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a
100%
b
50%
c
30%
d
12%
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
If I is the final intensity and I0 is the initial intensity then I=I02(cos230°)5 or II0=12×3210=0.12
A beam of natural light falls on a system of 6 polaroids, which are arranged in succession such that each polaroid is turned through 30° with respect to the preceding one. The percentage of incident intensity that passes through the system will be