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Nuclear Binding energy

Question

The binding energies per nucleon are 5.3 MeV, 6.2 MeV and 7.4 MeV for the nuclei with mass numbers 3, 4 and 5 respectively. If one nucleus of mass number 3 combines with one nucleus of mass number 5 to give two nuclei with mass number 4. Then

Moderate
Solution

Bi=3  ×  5.3+5  ×  7.4MeV=52.9  MeV  Bf=  4  ×  6.2×  2    MeV  =  49.6  MeV
Since Bi > Bf, energy is absorbed

Energy absorbed = Bi     Bf=3.3  MeV



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