A block of mass m containing a net negative charge -q is placed on a frictionless horizontal table and is connected to a wall through an unstretched spring of spring constant k. If the horizontal electric field E parallel to the spring is switched on, then the maximum compression of the spring is
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a
qE/k
b
2qE/k
c
qE/k
d
zero
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
Force on the block: F = qE toward left.Let spring be compressed maximum by x. ThenFx=12kx2 or qEx=12kx2 or x=2qEk