First slide
Second law
Question

A body of mass m is projected at an angle θ to the horizontal, the projectile at the highest  point breaks into two fragments of equal masses. One of the fragments retraces its path to the point of  projection. The velocity of the other fragment just after explosion is

Moderate
Solution

\therefore \,mu\,\,\cos \theta = - \frac{m}{2}u\cos \theta + \frac{m}{2}{v_2}
\Rightarrow \frac{{m{v_2}}}{{\cancel{2}}} = \frac{{3mu\,\cos \theta }}{{\cancel{2}}}
\therefore {v_2} = 3\,u\,\cos \theta

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